Wednesday, December 25, 2019

Essay about Beauty Pageant Problems - 967 Words

Have you ever watched the reality television show Toddlers Tiaras? Toddlers Tiaras is a show about the glitz of the pageant world that little girls are more than likely forced, by their parents, to participate in. It is mandatory for them to have fake tans, fake eye lashes, fake teeth, and a ridiculous amount of make-up. Not to mention the unsuitable outfits these girls’ parents vow that they wear. Beauty pageants exploit little girls and attract sexual predators. Beauty pageants, such as, Toddlers Tiaras have ludicrous rules that the little girls must follow to even be considered the level of an Ultimate Grand Supreme. In the â€Å"Pro Am Pageants†, it is mandatory for the child to have a glittery outfit, a fake tan, and a flipper†¦show more content†¦Having an innocent young girl wear the short glittery dresses is bad enough, but it becomes worse when the section of the show entitled â€Å"Outfit of Choice† is presented. â€Å"Outfit of Choice† refers to exactly what it says. The parents determine what their little girl should wear to â€Å"win† the Ultimate Grand Supreme title. At this point of the show is when the bikinis, sexy cowgirls and cops, and all kinds of outlandish outfits appear. Four year old, Maddy Jackson was publicly humiliated and was referred to by harsh names by the media, due to the fake breasts and buttocks her mother forced her wear. Isabella Barnnett was also publicly chastened by the media when they referred that the little girl was dressed like a â€Å"hooker†. It is absolutely unacceptable for the media to characterize these little girls as they do, but the question remains as to why parents find it necessary to portray these precious little girls as they do, considering she is going to remember these actions for the remainder of her life? Isabella’s mother sued the media for thirty-million dollars for the remarks they made, but that still does not provide justice for Isabella. Not only does this prove that parents of these girls are ruining their childhood by making them appear and act considerably older than they actually are, but these fake body parts are a pedophile’s dream. What type of parentShow MoreRelatedThe Effects Of Children Beauty Contest On Its Contestants1625 Words   |  7 PagesThe purpose of this paper is to assess the negative effects of children beauty contest on its contestants. Although many people argue that there are some benefits of this contest such as build up the confidence, self-esteem, public speaking skills, tact, and poised it is also true that it can result to negative psychological effects and interferes in child development worldwide. The Toddlers and Tiaras, and Little Miss Perfect are popular reality TV shows that features young girls the real hardshipRead MoreBeauty Pageants Are Not Healthy For Children1663 Words   |  7 Pages Every little girl dreams of becoming a princess. With today s society, children are becoming them at a younger and younger age. Beauty pageants have become a phenomenon in American culture. Miss America winners are role models for these girls. They represent the perfect woman, or at least perfect to society s standards. The world of chil d beauty pageants has become a source of fascination in today s society. Networks such as TLC and WE TV have produced popular reality shows focusing on the miniatureRead MoreBeauty Pageants : The Beauty Pageant1285 Words   |  6 PagesA lot of people would say that beauty pageants are common and popular these days, and that they have become ideal grounds for showcasing beauty and talent. Event organizers are beginning to focus on generating beauty competitions because of the increasing popularity of beauty pageants. Woman have such a desire to win the crown, and receive the medal that they are joining these pageants, however, at present, child pageants are on the rise. This research paper is to inform Annette Hill, the directorRead MoreChildren and Beauty Pageants: Just Say No Essay1121 Words   |  5 Pages Young girls should not be exposed to beauty pageants. Beauty pageants became part of the American society in the 1920s. Child beauty pageants began in the 1960s. Child beauty pageants consist of modeling sportswear, evening attire, dance and talent. The children are judged based on individuality in looks, capability, poise, perfection and confidence. (â€Å"Kareen Nussbaum†) Putting your child in a situation as to being Judged by others is terrible. Young girls should not be judged by how they lookRead MoreBeauty Pageants Be A Controlling Part Of Our Society1253 Words   |  6 PagesBeauty pageants have become a controlling part of our society, based on statistics, around 5,000 child beauty pageants are held every year and 250,000 child contestants are participating. In general aspect of beauty pageant, more than two million girls are competing in beauty pageants every year. A child beauty pageant is a beauty contest featuring contestants under 16 years of age. Competition categories may include talent, interview, sportswear, casual wear, swim wear, theme wear, outfit of choiceRead MoreAre Child Beauty Pageants Too Much?1479 Words   |  6 PagesAre Child Beauty Pageants Too Much? Pageants with beautiful little girls that look as if they could be in their twenties can catch the eye of anyone. Dating back to the 1960’s when beauty pageants first started out, young girls have been participating in them, showing off their looks and talents to the world. Ever since the beginning, pageants have been very popular and the popularity is always growing. Most people watch the movies and tv shows about it and even attend these pageants and do not seeRead MoreChild Beauty Pageants Should Be Banned1714 Words   |  7 Pageslittle Lolitas, to be portrayed as older, to almost become mini adults – these are all trends that give legitimacy to that kind of thinking. In the end, children’s beauty pageants are essentially harmful to both young girls safety and minds. It may not happen to some, but most of the young girls that compete in beauty pageants seem to have a bit of an attitude towards their parents and other people who will not cooperate with them. Beyond that, they tend to show up as selfish, short-temperedRead MoreThe Ugly Truth Of Beauty Pageants1649 Words   |  7 PagesTiffany Foster Professor Dunn Comp 102 26 April 2015 The Ugly Truth of Beauty Pageants Lipstick, big hairdos, and sparkly crowns†¦ the world of beauty pageants is perceived as glamorous and prestigious. In the 1920’s, beauty pageants became part of American society. Forty years later, the first ever children’s beauty pageant took place. Young children in these competitions are judged based on individuality in looks, capability, poise, perfection, and confidence, or as the judges callRead MoreDo Beauty Pageants Serve a Purpose in Todays Sociey?1661 Words   |  7 PagesDo Beauty Pageants Serve a Purpose in Today’s Sociey? Saundra Dugger Com 220 Mr. Atkins May 22,2010 Do beauty contests really serve a purpose in today’s society? There are many different kinds of beauty contests these days. They are for both men and women and range from infants to adults in age. Beauty contests do not serve a purpose in today’s society. The only thing that it is doing is putting in young girls’ minds and a woman’s that they have to be beautiful. We need to teach the younger generationsRead MoreWhat Is Wrong with Beauty Children Pageants? Essay example778 Words   |  4 Pagestheir beauty. Society has set such high standards of what is considered beautiful and girls are being the victims of those standards. Girls now feel that they are not beautiful enough because they do not meet those standards such as height, weight, body, skin color, and many more characteristics. There are so many repercussions in participating in Beauty Pageants because girls are being judged in how they look that it makes them be more conscious of what society thi nks of them. Beauty Pageants cause

Tuesday, December 17, 2019

How Roosevelt And His New Deal Prolonged The Great Depression

How Roosevelt And His New Deal Prolonged The Great Depression The traditional view of Franklin D. Roosevelt is that he motivated and helped the United States during the â€Å"Great Depression† and was a great president, however, as time has passed, economist historians have begun analyzing Roosevelt’s presidency. Many have concluded that he did not help America during the Great Depression but instead amplified and prolonged the depression. Jim Powell wrote about FDR economic policies and did an excellent job explaining Roosevelt’s incompetent initiatives. Roosevelt did not know anything about economics and his advisors made everything worse by admiring the Soviet Union. Franklin D. Roosevelt attended Harvard University and then Columbia†¦show more content†¦One policy would create jobs and another one would increase taxes. Franklin D. Roosevelt hired advisors called the â€Å"Brain Trust.† Many of his advisors were graduates from top universities in the United States, such as Harvard, Yale, University of Chicago, and Columbia. All of his advisors were successful in their careers as business people or lawyers, leaving one to wonder why they could not solve the problems of the Great Depression. The National Recovery Administration was created by Franklin D. Roosevelt as part of the New Deal policies. The National Recovery Administration increased the prices of manufactured goods. It hurt the farmers that needed to buy tools and equipment. As they did not have the money to buy the taxed equipment, they could not do their job. It was a detriment both the consumers and the companies. â€Å"New Deal spending was supposed to stimulate the economy, but New Deal taxing depressed the economy.† The National Recovery Administration was a monopoly controlled by big business. The United States Supreme Court killed the NRA because it was un-constitutional, but it was replaced by other agencies â€Å"The U.S. Supreme court struck down the NRA and a number of other early New Deal measures for violating the Constitution.† The agency that replaced the National Recovery Administration was the Public Work Agency. It was supposed to fix the mistakes from the National Recovery Administration, but it did not. The Public Work Agency was financed by theShow MoreRelatedFdr s Folly : How Roosevelt And His New Deal Prolonged The Great Depression1366 Words   |  6 PagesIn FDR’s Folly: How Roosevelt and His New Deal Prolonged the Great Depression, Jim Powell discusses how Roosevelt’s New Deal actually prolonged the Great Depression and made it significantly worse economically for the people in the 1930s United States. Powell reveals a different angle of the â€Å"heroà ¢â‚¬  Franklin Delano Roosevelt, his New Deal, and how he allegedly lead the United States out of the Great Depression. Throughout this book, the author analyzes the actions and repercussions of Roosevelt’sRead MoreImpact Of The New Deal On The Great Depression1355 Words   |  6 Pages Impact of the New Deal on the Great Depression Preceding the Great Depression, the United States went through a glorious age of prosperity, with a booming market, social changes, and urbanization; America was changing. At the end of the 1920’s and well through the 1930’s, America was faced with its greatest challenge yet; the 1929 stock market crash. It would be the end of the prosperity of the â€Å"Roaring Twenties†. Now the American government and its citizens were faced with a failing economyRead MorePresident Franklin Delano Roosevelt s New Deal1364 Words   |  6 PagesWhen people think of President Franklin Delano Roosevelt, they see a President that inherited a horrible economy and turned it around through his popular New Deal. He also led us through a World War. However, when different perspectives are taken into account, Roosevelt’s New Deal wasn’t the economic restorer that it is thought to be. The New Deal actually hindered the United States’ recovery. The New Deal prolonged the Great Depression because the New Deal inhibited the private sector, it drove up pricesRead MoreImpact Of The New Deal And Programs On The Great Depression1274 Words   |  6 Pages Impact of the New Deal and programs on the Great Depression Preceding the Great Depression, the United States went through a glorious age of prosperity, with a booming market, social changes,and urbanization..America was changing. At the end of the 1920’s well through the 1930’s, America was faced with it’s greatest challenge yet. The 1929 stock market crash was the end to the prosperity of the â€Å"Roaring Twenties†. Now the people and government were faced with a huge problem,a failing economy. PresidentRead MoreWorld War II And The Great Depression1658 Words   |  7 Pagescrisis, the Great Depression. Although, some economists argue that by creating more jobs during World War II, put America into even more debt than the country was already in. Standards of living lessened during the end of the Depression and the start of the war, but people understood the changed lifestyle was for a good cause. During World War II, The Great Depression and the United Nations helped create peace of mind in the United States. The dawning of World War II began with Hitler and his ideasRead MoreThe Great Depression And The Beginning Of World War II1663 Words   |  7 Pagescrisis, the Great Depression. Although, some economists argue that by creating more jobs during World War II, put America into even more debt than the country was already in. Standards of living lessened during the end of the Depression and the start of the war, but people understood the changed lifestyle was for a good cause. During World War II, The Great Depression and the United Nations helped create peace of mind in the United States. The dawning of World War II began with Hitler and his ideasRead MoreAyn Rand And The Prophecy Of Atlas Shrugged1432 Words   |  6 Pagesoutcome of America’s crisis. The novel is based on Ayn Rand’s 1957 novel that further explains his theories and explanations on how he came up with his theories and opinions. In my opinion from the movie I believe it is a conspiracy theory about the government and the control of politicians over the citizens and their â€Å"master plan† to corrupt and take over America. Ayn Rand discussed her critics and how her audience did not appreciate her message and felt it was more fictional than not. Her book plummetedRead MoreFrances Perkins and the Great Depression1724 Words   |  7 Pagespolicies during The Great Depression? Frances Perkins role in government through pre and post great depression is not as widely recognized as some her fellow cabinet members who also pushed the New Deal. The details of who was the driving force behind the New Deal have been skewed over the years. How did Frances Perkins influence the economic and social policies of the Great Depression? Do people only remember Perkins for being the first female cabinet member under Franklin D. Roosevelt or was she actuallyRead MoreThe Economy Collapsed And The Great Depression1207 Words   |  5 Pagesthe Great Depression began. The value of stocks fell, and some even lost all their value, this was called Black Tuesday. During the Great Depression, many banks failed and went out of business, lots of people lost their jobs. The depression spread which caused other economies to collapse, and so the government s debt began again since it wasn t collecting any money in taxes. How did the Great DepressionRead MoreWere Franklin D. Roosevelt’s New Deal Programs Effective? Essay823 Words   |  4 Pages New Deal Essay The effectiveness of Franklin D. Roosevelt’s New Deal programs remains a contentious topic among historians, with critics on both the right and left attacking the size of the program; the right calling it too large, and the left saying it didn’t go far enough. Though most of the criticism of the program at the time was from the right, from figures like 1928 Democratic nominee Al Smith and his American Liberty League, as well as influential Senator Robert Taft of Ohio, it is

Sunday, December 8, 2019

Project Governance Report - Click Here to Get Instant Solution

Question: Discussabout the Project Governance Report. Answer: The stakeholder engagement arrangements for this project are that all the stakeholders be it the internal as well as external stakeholder are properly allotted their role and responsibility toward the project as well as their share of the project profits. The undertaken construction project all the stakeholder such as the project managers, the higher level managers, the lower level managers the staffs, the project team, the shareholder and investors as well as the customers all are involved with the project (A guide to the project management body of knowledge (PMBOK guide), 2004). PRINCE2 affirms that project stakeholders ought to be engaged at a level that is proportionate with their significance to the organization, and in a mode that promotes trust. Overall Project Responsibility The responsibility for this project lays with role and responsibilities of the involved the company which has undertaken the construction project, the stakeholders of the construction projects, the users of the construction project, the suppliers who are appointed for the supply for the construction project and the interest of the stakeholders (A guide to the project management body of knowledge (PMBOK guide), 2004). The PRINCE2 project methodology defines the responsibilities of the project in term of the role of the project activities rather than the individuals. PRINCE2 states that the board should have overall responsibility for governance of project management The role of the individuals for the specific activities is the sole decision of the project manger according to the activities of the project. A specific individual may be assigned with more than a single role as well as an individual can be assigned distinct role in different phase of the project (Bentley, 2002). The orga nization which undertaken the construction project, and the project manager should use the human resources in most efficient way in order to manage the project requirement which is deemed from the perception of their expertise skill as well as the peoples individual personalities. The role and responsibilities should be appropriately defined within the project team and the organizational structure of the project team for securing that the management is effective as well as responsive both (Collins, 2011). As per the PMBOK methodology the responsibilities are assigned within the team members of the project, however, it is the responsibility of the management to deliver the required resources for the project to ensure the success of the project. At the time of the planning the role and responsibilities within the team use to be assigned. Utilizing the role and responsibilities as well as the reporting relationship between the people who associated with the project can help to accelerate the procedures of the organizational planning (Construction extension to the PMBOK guide, 2007). The PMBOK requires information about the success of the project and deliverable approval criteria. Roles, Responsibilities and Performance Criteria The roles, responsibilities and performance criteria for this project consist of systematic and disciplined governance aided by accurate methods as well as control, which must be implemented throughout the lifecycle of the project (Heerkens, 2002). The PRINCE2 define the roles, responsibilities and performance norm and criterion in order to governance of the project management must be clearly stated. The PMBOK project methodology requires identifying the procedures for the stage gate as well as the phase reviews along with the procedures for the communicating information. The performance of the project depends on the efficiency of the project manager (Hughes and Cotterell, 2006). How the project manager handle the project as well as how the project manager manages the team of the project is most important for the effective accomplishment of the project. The project manager has to recognise the potential risk of the project. Moreover, the project manager has to know the risk managemen t and should be capable to manage the risk. The performance of the project use to be improved by the whole teams performance, the performance of the project depends on the efficient procurement of the required resources for the project (Kerzner, 2001). Thus, the role of the procurement manager is vital for a project as the efficient procurement help in delivering quality project within the predefined budget of the project. The PMBOK project methodology needs to detect the connection among the team of the project, the organizational groups as well as the external stakeholders. In the PMBOK methodology there is organizational chart of the project that recognises roles of the project (Lawson, 2009). The project responsibilities use to be assigned prior to the initiation of the project as well as if all the role and responsibilities are fulfilled by the project team then the performance of the project use to be improved and the project will be successfully completed. Governance Arrangements The governance arrangements for this project consist of the structural elements such as commitment, governance policy, wide responsibility for on the whole governance of the project as well as company, consistent improvement (Lawson, 2009). Besides this, the project should consist of the operational elements such as recognition of the issues of the governance, operating processes for governance, it also dealing with the governance violation as well as complaints, record keeping along with internal reporting. Besides the maintenance elements such as education as well as training, visibility along with communication, monitoring as well as assessment, review and liaison are also included for the undertaken construction project. Apart from this, the roles and responsibilities of ethical principles are also defined for the undertaken construction project (Lock, 2004). The ethical principles like accountability, transparency, fairness and balance, honesty, dignity legal goodwill, is also i ncluded for the undertake construction project. According to the PRINCE2 project methodology the disciplined governance aided by apt methods as well as controls, ought to be applied all the way through the project lifecycle. The project must be governed with effective governing rules as well as proper process along with the management, which must be implemented during the whole life cycle of the project (Maylor, 2010). The PMBOK methodology needs to know about the procedures in order to review as well as acceptance for the budget, scope, quality as well as schedule that are beyond the authority of the project management (Mehta, 2007). Useful arrangement of the project governance needs help the project to accomplish its aim and an objective as well as it helps to carry out the project management activities. Relationship to the Portfolio The Relationship to the Portfolio for this project is vital as the project has significant relationship with business strategies of the company. The successful, accomplishment of the project puts the project management company much ahead (O  Conchu ir, 2010). The reputation of the company will be improved significantly by the successful accomplishment of the project. PRINCE 2 project methodology states that there ought to be a rational as well as accommodating liaison demonstrated between the on the whole business strategy along with the project portfolio (Saladis and Kerzner, 2011). The supportive as well as accommodating relationship between the business strategies along with the project portfolio help the project to carry out to the right direction of the completion as well as it helps to accomplish the organizational aims and objectives most appropriately. According to the PMBOK methodology needs the guideline in order to aligning the project governance as well as organizational strategy. Therefore, the project governance has significant link with the organizational strategies and business policies (Snyder, 2013). The project should be useful for the company, which improve the reputation as well performance of the company. It helps in growth and development of the company. Authorisation Points The authorisation points for this project are that the entire project ought to be an approved plan means it must have an appropriate plan which help to carry out the activities of the project most effectively and which help to accomplish the aims and objectives of the project (Snyder, 2013). The PRINCE 2 states that the entire project ought to have an accepted plan, which contained authorization points at which the business case is assessed as well as approved. The decision which made at authorization point ought to be recorded as well as communicated. The project should be authorized as well as the project manager must be obtain the authority of carry out the project effectively so that the project can be accomplished within the required criteria, within the predetermined time schedules and predefined budget of the project (Tuttle, 2012). The effective authorization assigned for the project helps in making the decisions more efficiently so that the project can be accomplished in mor e effect way. Delegation The delegation arrangements for this project are very helpful for the project as with this arrangement the project can be accomplished more efficiently. The authorization should be properly delegated among the project team members as per the qualification, efficiency and the requisite skill for the required tasks. The project managers of the construction project has the supreme authority about the undertake construction project as the project manager has the more knowledge and acumen about the project (Mehta, 2007). The project is the responsibility of the project manager. The project manager then delegates the power to the subordinates, who are basically the other management staffs. Afterwards the management staffs who directly under the project manager delegate the authorities to their subordinates, who are junior level management staffs. Moreover the junior level of the management staffs also delegate the authority to the supervisor of the construction project (Maylor, 2010). In t his way, the effective decision making can be possible for the authorities on the progress of the project. Information Validity The manner in which information validity for this project is assured is by the cross check. There must be multi layered verification for the information so that the information can be checked. The PRINCE 2 project methodology affirm that the undertaken project of the construction business case ought to be supported by the pertinent as well as realistic data and information, which deliver a reliable base in order to make decision for authorization (Lawson, 2009). The realistic data and information help the project to carry out to the right direction as well as it help to minimize the risk and issue of the project as well as help in improving the performance of the project thus, the project can be carried out to the predefined goal of the objectives. The PMBOK methodology needs information about the approaches to the life cycle of the project. The information helps to recognise the progress of the project as well as it helps to measure the direction of the construction project (Lock, 2004). Scrutiny The scrutiny arrangements for this project are mainly the day to day report of the project activities; there are weekly reports as well as monthly report, which help in assessing the progress of the project. PRINCE 2 affirms that the board or its delegated agent will decide the time for independent scrutiny of projects or auditing of the project that help in recognising the progress of the project, the threats and issues of the project can be identified by the scrutiny process, thus project management systems is required effective scrutiny process, and the undertaken construction project implement such scrutiny as per the need of the project (Heerkens, 2002). Apart from the reports there are supervisors report, managers report, and financial accounts report which provide adequate information about the development of the project thus, the project manger can implement required strategies, which help in minimizing the time and cost of the project as well s help in completing the project within the predefined budget and time schedule. Status Reporting The status reporting arrangements for this project are helpful to recognise the current status of the construction project. The PRINCE 2 project methodology affirm that there ought to be undoubtedly as well as clear defined criteria in order to report project status, as well as for the escalation of risks and issues to the levels required by the organization. The status reporting is most important as it help to detect the progress of the construction project as well as the project manager can make and implement the strategies accordingly, which help in accomplishing the project within the timeframe and budget of the construction project (Construction extension to the PMBOK guide, 2007). The PMBOK project methodology needs to know the procedures for stage gate as well as phase appraisals along with the procedures for the effective communication of the important information. Improvement The improvement arrangements for this project are most essential for the construction project as the improvement arrangement help the project to deliver required project. The PRINCE 2 affirms that the organization ought to foster a culture of improvement as well as of honest internal disclosure of project information (Collins, 2011). The project manager along with the project team must foster cultures that initiate to improve the project so that the quality of the project can be maintained. References A guide to the project management body of knowledge (PMBOK guide). (2004). Newtown Square, Pa.: Project Management Institute. Bentley, C. (2002).PRINCE 2. Oxford: Butterworth-Heinemann. Collins, R. (2011).Project management. New York: Nova Science Publishers. Construction extension to the PMBOK guide. (2007). Newtown Square, Pa.: Project Management Institute. Heerkens, G. (2002).Project management. New York: McGraw-Hill. Hughes, B. and Cotterell, M. (2006).Software project management. London: McGraw-Hill. Kerzner, H. (2001).Project management. New York: John Wiley. Lawson, D. (2009).PMBOK quick implementation guide. [Australia]: [Emereo]. Lock, D. (2004).Project management in construction. Aldershot: Gower. Maylor, H. (2010).Project management. Harlow, England: Financial Times Prentice Hall. Mehta, R. (2007).Project management. Jaipur: Aavishkar Publishers. O  Conchu ir, D. (2010).Overview of the PMBOK guide. Berlin: Springer. Saladis, F. and Kerzner, H. (2011).Bringing the PMBOK Guide to Life. Hoboken: John Wiley Sons. Snyder, C. (2013).A project manager's book of forms. Hoboken, N.J.: Wiley. Snyder, C. (2013).A user's manual to the PMBOK guide--fifth edition. Hoboken, N.J.: Wiley. Tuttle, S. (2012).Illustrating PRINCE2. Ely, Cambridgeshire, U.K.: IT Governance Pub.

Sunday, December 1, 2019

The Stranger and the Myth of Sisyphus Why That’s Absurd! Essay Example

The Stranger and the Myth of Sisyphus? Why That’s Absurd! Paper The Stranger and The Myth of Sisyphus? Why That’s Absurd! Before the mid-twentieth century, â€Å"tragedy† was a special word reserved, as Aristotle wrote, only for those in power. Modernist literature (spearheaded by Arthur Miller’s Tragedy and the Common Man), however, muddied the waters — depicting many different types of people as tragic heroes. Among the first of these so-called commoner tragic heroes was Albert Camus’ Meursault. Like the classically tragic Sisyphus in ancient Greek mythology, Meursault goes through a crisis, is punished in an absurd manner (he is sentenced to death not for killing a man, but for being insufficiently gloomy after his mother’s death) and yet eventually accepts his fate. The Myth of Sisyphus, a philosophical essay written in 1942 by Albert Camus describes the absurd and existentialist elements of the classic Greek legend. In the myth, Sisyphus is punished by the Gods; he is condemned to roll a rock up a hill (until the weight overwhelms him and the rock rolls back down the hill) for all of eternity. We will write a custom essay sample on The Stranger and the Myth of Sisyphus? Why That’s Absurd! specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on The Stranger and the Myth of Sisyphus? Why That’s Absurd! specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on The Stranger and the Myth of Sisyphus? Why That’s Absurd! specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Within his 120-page essay, Camus compares Sisyphus’ amaranthine task to the jobs many modern men and women have in factories and offices. â€Å"The workman of today works every day in his life at the same tasks, and this fate is no less absurd,† Camus writes. â€Å"But it is tragic only at the rare moments when it becomes conscious† (Camus 77). This interesting view of Camus has been duplicated time and again by other writers, and with good reason. He accurately pinpoints the absurdity of the repetitive modern life and elaborates further on the concept of absurdity in existentialism (in the quoted essay as well as numerous other works). Indeed, Camus believes Sisyphus is absurd (and tragic) because of his apparent indifference — his acknowledgement of the futility of his task and the acceptance of his fate. Camus ponders over what Sisyphus must be thinking on his way down the hill (for the billionth or so time), and concludes that his absurd resignation has rendered him content. â€Å"Happiness and absurd are two sons of the same earth,† Camus writes. â€Å"They are inseparable† (77). â€Å"One must imagine Sisyphus happy,† Camus later elaborates (78). Similarly, Camus depicts Meursault as reasonably happy after he receives his sentence. Indeed, Meursault is at ease sitting in his jail cell. As he mentally prepares himself for execution, Meursault thinks, â€Å"As if that blind rage had washed me clean, rid me of hope; for the first time, in that night alive with signs and stars, I opened myself to the gentle indifference of the world. Finding it so much like myself—so like a brother, really—I felt happy and that I was happy again† (Camus 122/123). He not only accepts his fate, but greets it as a brother — sickly; or rather, absurdly. Throughout the whole book, in fact, Meursault seems frighteningly indifferent. Even after his girlfriend Marie proposes to him, Meursault appears detached and apathetic. These facets of The Stranger (which befuddle many readers) certainly contribute to the tragedy of the story. In accordance with the rules of tragedy in existentialism, both Sisyphus and Meursault encounter absurd crises. Consequently, both receive horrific punishments — punishments that would cause the average person significant stress. Even with their crises and punishment, however, both Sisyphus and Meursault accept the low-number and off-suit cards they were dealt, perhaps even taking them willingly. Both of their stories are, accordingly, tragedies (in the modern sense if not as defined by Aristotle). The Cabot Literary Glossary defines a tragic hero as â€Å"a character who experiences an inner struggle because of a character flaw; that struggle ends in the defeat of the hero† (â€Å"Cabot Literary Glossary†). Sisyphus and Meursault both have very obvious flaws — Sisyphus disrespects the Gods and Meursault kills the Arab — and both become conscious of their punishments. They are surely tragic heroes as defined both by Camus and existentialism in general. Existentialism in general is a principle based on the fact that people have free will and are ultimately responsible for their own choices. Existentialism also examines emotions and one’s essence versus one’s existence. It is further evident that tragedy not only fits into but is an integral part of existentialism. Tragedy deals entirely with the flaws one possesses and the choices one makes with regard to the flaws. Both Meursault and Sisyphus are brought down by their flaws, and both make the very apparent (and perhaps unusual) choice to disregard the obvious feelings of despair and, as they say, put on a happy face. This is central to both their essence and their existence. Even today, some seventy or so years after its completion, Camus is widely considered to be one of the leading existential writers with regard to absurdity. This branch of existential writing holds, basically, that anything can happen to anyone; in essence, bad things can befall good people. Rather, the absurd world in which we live can plummet anyone into tragedy. Camus’ signature character, Meursault is one of the all-time greatest examples of an absurd and tragic hero for his indifference and personality in general. Sisyphus too experienced a catastrophe and suffered a similarly absurd fate. Most significant of all, both react in a similar manner: with contentment. Works Cited â€Å"Cabot Literary Glossary. † cpsia. k12. ar. us. Web. Accessed 21 Dec. 2010. cpscia. k12. ar. us/Curriculum/Parent%20Guides/Hyperlinked%20%20Cabot%20Parent% 20Guides/Glossary. doc. Camus, Albert. The Myth of Sisyphus, and Other Essays. New York: Vintage, 1955. Online, PDF. Camus, Albert. The Stranger. New York: A. A. Knopf, 1988. Print.